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Accident victims and their families often face life-altering consequences due to another’s negligence, including loss of consortium. This occurs when an injured individual can no longer provide their spouse with love, affection, intimacy, and companionship. Understanding how these damages are calculated is crucial. If your marital relationship has suffered due to your spouse’s injury or death, seeking guidance from an experienced New York City Personal Injury Lawyer can help you determine the value of your loss of consortium claim. 

What is a Loss of Consortium Claim?

In New York, loss of consortium refers to a non-economic damage that a spouse can seek in a personal injury lawsuit if their partner has been injured or killed due to someone else’s negligence or intentional wrongdoing. Unlike economic damage, which can easily be documented, non-economic damages are assessed based on the individual’s unique circumstances.

This claim includes losses beyond financial and service-related aspects, specifically addressing the deprivation of love, companionship, affection, society, and other elements of the marital bond impacted by the injury. Essentially, the claim seeks compensation for the diminished quality and dynamics of the marital relationship resulting from the spouse’s injuries in the accident.

Who is Eligible?

Generally, only the spouse of the injured party can file a loss of consortium claim. It can provide compensation for the loss of the injured spouse’s contributions to the household, as well as the loss of sexual intimacy. It’s typically not available to other family members, such as parents or children, and unmarried domestic partners.

How Does the Court Measure This Damage?

To prove loss of consortium, a spouse must prove they are in a valid marriage to the injured party, that the injury caused by someone else’s negligence or wrongdoing significantly impacted the marital relationship, and the spouse has been deprived of the benefits of the relationship, including love, companionship, sexual relations, familial support, or other asstiance.

Damages for loss of consortium are determined by evaluating the impact on the marital relationship quality. Key factors include the injured spouse’s capacity for intimacy, household contributions, childcare, affection, comfort, guidance, and support. While no specific calculation exists, methods like the “per-diem” and “multiplier” methods are often utilized in conjunction with assessments of other non-economic losses. Settlement amounts differ based on the seriousness of the injured spouse’s condition, the quality of the marital relationship before the incident, and the extent of past and future losses experienced by the uninjured spouses.

Establishing loss of consortium claims can be challenging. Therefore, it’s critical to engage a seasoned New York City personal injury lawyer from James Newman, P.C., capable of thoroughly assessing the unique case details and persuasively presenting the case in court. To ensure your loss of consortium is calculated accurately, please don’t hesitate to connect with our legal team today.